103.182.69.13
dgid:
enl:
npi:0

-Advertisement-

-Advertisement-

Home Less cognitive workload required for surgeons using 3D microscope for macular hole surgery

Retina

Less cognitive workload required for surgeons using 3D microscope for macular hole surgery

The surgeon's cognitive workload is markedly reduced while performing macular hole (MH) surgery with a 3D viewing system, according to a recent study. Duration of surgery including internal-limiting membrane (ILM) peel time, MH closure rates, and visual outcomes remains unaffected irrespective of the operating microscope system, the researchers reported. The...

By rd360stg

Study finds similar risk of kidney failure across intravitreal anti-VEGF medications

By rd360stg

Prolonged subretinal fluid linked to visual deterioration in AMD and PCV patients treated with aflibercept

By rd360stg

Aflibercept 8 mg shows promise in treating diabetic macular edema: PHOTON Study

By rd360stg

Extended dosing of aflibercept improves treatment for age-related macular degeneration

-Advertisement-

-Advertisement-

-Advertisement-

By rd360stg

Podcast: The Ophthalmic Project: 2023 Retina Overview and 2024 Projections

By rd360stg

Top risk factors for ROP reactivation after IVI anti-VEGF injection

By rd360stg

Proactive intravitreal aflibercept dosing provides functional improvements in nAMD

By rd360stg

Advancements in Retina: 2023 Highlights and 2024 Forecasts

-Advertisement-

-Advertisement-

-Advertisement-

By rd360stg

Results of intravitreal aflibercept for treatment of acute-phase ROP in premature neonates

By rd360stg

Study: Faster regression of persistent residual retinal fluid with brolucizumab in CSC

By rd360stg

Medicare expenditure on anti-VEGF injections surges, highlighting disparities in access

By rd360stg

A Look at the Real-World Use and Safety of Dexamethasone Intracanalicular Insert

-Advertisement-

-Advertisement-

Videos

Advancements in Retina: 2023 Highlights and 2024 Forecasts

22 Feb, 2024

Mark Dlugoss: In April 2000 the FDA approved photodynamic therapy...

Podcasts

Podcast: The Ophthalmic Project: 2023 Retina Overview and 2024 Projections

11 Mar, 2024

-Advertisement-

Contact Info

Grandin Library Building
Six Leigh Street
Clinton, New Jersey 08809

[email protected]

Social Links

© 2024 Ophthalmology 360® is a trademark of International Healthcare Media, LLC. All rights Reserved

-Advertisement-

-Advertisement-

img.wp-smiley,img.emoji{display:inline !important;border:none !important;box-shadow:none !important;height:1em !important;width:1em !important;margin:0 .07em !important;vertical-align:-.1em !important;background:none !important;padding:0 !important;}.wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em;}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none;}body{--wp--preset--color--black:#000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray:#abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white:#fff;--wp--preset--color--pale-pink:#f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red:#cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange:#ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber:#fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan:#7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan:#00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue:#8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue:#0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple:#9b51e0;--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple:linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(6,147,227,1) 0%,#9b51e0 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan:linear-gradient(135deg,#7adcb4 0%,#00d082 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange:linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(252,185,0,1) 0%,rgba(255,105,0,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red:linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(255,105,0,1) 0%,#cf2e2e 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray:linear-gradient(135deg,#eee 0%,#a9b8c3 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum:linear-gradient(135deg,#4aeadc 0%,#9778d1 20%,#cf2aba 40%,#ee2c82 60%,#fb6962 80%,#fef84c 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple:linear-gradient(135deg,#ffceec 0%,#9896f0 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux:linear-gradient(135deg,#fecda5 0%,#fe2d2d 50%,#6b003e 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk:linear-gradient(135deg,#ffcb70 0%,#c751c0 50%,#4158d0 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean:linear-gradient(135deg,#fff5cb 0%,#b6e3d4 50%,#33a7b5 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass:linear-gradient(135deg,#caf880 0%,#71ce7e 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight:linear-gradient(135deg,#020381 0%,#2874fc 100%);--wp--preset--font-size--small:13px;--wp--preset--font-size--medium:20px;--wp--preset--font-size--large:36px;--wp--preset--font-size--x-large:42px;--wp--preset--spacing--20:.44rem;--wp--preset--spacing--30:.67rem;--wp--preset--spacing--40:1rem;--wp--preset--spacing--50:1.5rem;--wp--preset--spacing--60:2.25rem;--wp--preset--spacing--70:3.38rem;--wp--preset--spacing--80:5.06rem;--wp--preset--shadow--natural:6px 6px 9px rgba(0,0,0,.2);--wp--preset--shadow--deep:12px 12px 50px rgba(0,0,0,.4);--wp--preset--shadow--sharp:6px 6px 0px rgba(0,0,0,.2);--wp--preset--shadow--outlined:6px 6px 0px -3px rgba(255,255,255,1),6px 6px rgba(0,0,0,1);--wp--preset--shadow--crisp:6px 6px 0px rgba(0,0,0,1);}:where(.is-layout-flex){gap:.5em;}:where(.is-layout-grid){gap:.5em;}body .is-layout-flow > .alignleft{float:left;margin-inline-start:0;margin-inline-end:2em;}body .is-layout-flow > .alignright{float:right;margin-inline-start:2em;margin-inline-end:0;}body .is-layout-flow > .aligncenter{margin-left:auto !important;margin-right:auto !important;}body .is-layout-constrained > .alignleft{float:left;margin-inline-start:0;margin-inline-end:2em;}body .is-layout-constrained > .alignright{float:right;margin-inline-start:2em;margin-inline-end:0;}body .is-layout-constrained > .aligncenter{margin-left:auto !important;margin-right:auto !important;}body .is-layout-constrained > :where(:not(.alignleft):not(.alignright):not(.alignfull)){max-width:var(--wp--style--global--content-size);margin-left:auto !important;margin-right:auto !important;}body .is-layout-constrained > .alignwide{max-width:var(--wp--style--global--wide-size);}body .is-layout-flex{display:flex;}body .is-layout-flex{flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;}body .is-layout-flex > *{margin:0;}body .is-layout-grid{display:grid;}body .is-layout-grid > *{margin:0;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap:2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap:2em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap:1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap:1.25em;}.has-black-color{color:var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-color{color:var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-color{color:var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-color{color:var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-color{color:var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-color{color:var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-color{color:var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-color{color:var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-color{color:var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-color{color:var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-color{color:var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-color{color:var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-background-color{background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color{background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-background-color{background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-background-color{background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-background-color{background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color{background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color{background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-background-color{background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color{background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-background-color{background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-border-color{border-color:var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-border-color{border-color:var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-border-color{border-color:var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-border-color{border-color:var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-border-color{border-color:var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-border-color{border-color:var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-border-color{border-color:var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-border-color{border-color:var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-border-color{border-color:var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color:var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color:var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-border-color{border-color:var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple-gradient-background{background:var(--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan-gradient-background{background:var(--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange-gradient-background{background:var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red-gradient-background{background:var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red) !important;}.has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background{background:var(--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background{background:var(--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum) !important;}.has-blush-light-purple-gradient-background{background:var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple) !important;}.has-blush-bordeaux-gradient-background{background:var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux) !important;}.has-luminous-dusk-gradient-background{background:var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk) !important;}.has-pale-ocean-gradient-background{background:var(--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean) !important;}.has-electric-grass-gradient-background{background:var(--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass) !important;}.has-midnight-gradient-background{background:var(--wp--preset--gradient--midnight) !important;}.has-small-font-size{font-size:var(--wp--preset--font-size--small) !important;}.has-medium-font-size{font-size:var(--wp--preset--font-size--medium) !important;}.has-large-font-size{font-size:var(--wp--preset--font-size--large) !important;}.has-x-large-font-size{font-size:var(--wp--preset--font-size--x-large) !important;}.wp-block-navigation a:where(:not(.wp-element-button)){color:inherit;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap:1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap:1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap:2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap:2em;}.wp-block-pullquote{font-size:1.5em;line-height:1.6;}.footer{padding-top:50px;}.riddle-frame{border:none !important;}ul.footerlinks li{margin-bottom:10px;}.footer_contact p{color:#f2f2f2 !important;}ul.footerlinks{list-style-type:none;padding-left:0px;}ul.footerlinks li a{color:#fff;}.footercont h3{margin-bottom:30px;}:root{--tcb-gradient-0:linear-gradient(90deg,rgba(148,30,118,.44) 0%,#fffe8e 100%);--tcb-background-author-image:url("https://cdn-ikpjnkf.nitrocdn.com/UXHGazHpaRkxoNoVbWYsbJDrzEDGCDvB/assets/desktop/optimized/rev-606b364/secure.gravatar.com/avatar/d7dd8b697a585abde61258ee22607417.b48748e461e32750390158221c2d995f");--tcb-background-user-image:url("");--tcb-background-featured-image-thumbnail:url("https://cdn-ikpjnkf.nitrocdn.com/UXHGazHpaRkxoNoVbWYsbJDrzEDGCDvB/assets/images/optimized/rev-606b364/ophthalmology360.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/AdobeStock_80415876-scaled.jpeg");}.fa{font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;font-family:FontAwesome;}@media screen and (min-width: 992px){.ubermenu{display:block !important;}.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-hide-desktop{display:none !important;}.ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-retractors-responsive .ubermenu-retractor-mobile{display:none;}.ubermenu.ubermenu-horizontal.ubermenu-items-vstretch .ubermenu-nav{display:flex;align-items:stretch;}.ubermenu.ubermenu-horizontal.ubermenu-items-vstretch .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-item-level-0{display:flex;flex-direction:column;}.ubermenu.ubermenu-horizontal.ubermenu-items-vstretch .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-item-level-0 > .ubermenu-target{flex:1;display:flex;align-items:center;flex-wrap:wrap;}.ubermenu.ubermenu-horizontal.ubermenu-items-vstretch .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-item-level-0 > .ubermenu-target > .ubermenu-target-divider{position:static;flex-basis:100%;}.ubermenu.ubermenu-horizontal.ubermenu-items-vstretch .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-item-level-0 > .ubermenu-target.ubermenu-item-layout-image_left > .ubermenu-target-text{padding-left:1em;}.ubermenu.ubermenu-horizontal.ubermenu-items-vstretch .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-item-level-0 > .ubermenu-target.ubermenu-item-layout-image_right > .ubermenu-target-text{padding-right:1em;}.ubermenu.ubermenu-horizontal.ubermenu-items-vstretch .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-item-level-0 > .ubermenu-target.ubermenu-item-layout-image_above,.ubermenu.ubermenu-horizontal.ubermenu-items-vstretch .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-item-level-0 > .ubermenu-target.ubermenu-item-layout-image_below{flex-direction:column;}.ubermenu.ubermenu-horizontal.ubermenu-items-vstretch .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-item-level-0 > .ubermenu-submenu-drop{top:100%;}.ubermenu.ubermenu-horizontal.ubermenu-items-vstretch .ubermenu-item-level-0:not(.ubermenu-align-right) + .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-align-right{margin-left:auto;}.ubermenu.ubermenu-horizontal.ubermenu-items-vstretch .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-item-level-0 > .ubermenu-target.ubermenu-content-align-left{justify-content:flex-start;}.ubermenu.ubermenu-horizontal.ubermenu-items-vstretch .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-item-level-0 > .ubermenu-target.ubermenu-content-align-center{justify-content:center;}.ubermenu.ubermenu-horizontal.ubermenu-items-vstretch .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-item-level-0 > .ubermenu-target.ubermenu-content-align-right{justify-content:flex-end;}.ubermenu-force-current-submenu .ubermenu-item-level-0.ubermenu-current-menu-item > .ubermenu-submenu-drop,.ubermenu-force-current-submenu .ubermenu-item-level-0.ubermenu-current-menu-ancestor > .ubermenu-submenu-drop{display:block !important;opacity:1 !important;visibility:visible !important;margin:0 !important;top:auto !important;height:auto;z-index:19;}.ubermenu-invert.ubermenu-horizontal .ubermenu-item-level-0 > .ubermenu-submenu-drop,.ubermenu-invert.ubermenu-horizontal.ubermenu-items-vstretch .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-item-level-0>.ubermenu-submenu-drop{top:auto;bottom:100%;}.ubermenu-invert.ubermenu-horizontal.ubermenu-sub-indicators .ubermenu-item-level-0.ubermenu-has-submenu-drop > .ubermenu-target > .ubermenu-sub-indicator{transform:rotate(180deg);}.ubermenu-invert.ubermenu-horizontal .ubermenu-submenu .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-active > .ubermenu-submenu-type-flyout{top:auto;bottom:0;}.ubermenu-invert.ubermenu-horizontal .ubermenu-item-level-0 > .ubermenu-submenu-drop{clip:rect(-5000px,5000px,auto,-5000px);}.ubermenu-invert.ubermenu-vertical .ubermenu-item-level-0 > .ubermenu-submenu-drop{right:100%;left:auto;}.ubermenu-invert.ubermenu-vertical.ubermenu-sub-indicators .ubermenu-item-level-0.ubermenu-item-has-children > .ubermenu-target > .ubermenu-sub-indicator{right:auto;left:10px;transform:rotate(90deg);}.ubermenu-vertical.ubermenu-invert .ubermenu-item > .ubermenu-submenu-drop{clip:rect(-5000px,5000px,5000px,-5000px);}.ubermenu-vertical.ubermenu-invert.ubermenu-sub-indicators .ubermenu-has-submenu-drop > .ubermenu-target{padding-left:25px;}.ubermenu-vertical.ubermenu-invert .ubermenu-item > .ubermenu-target > .ubermenu-sub-indicator{right:auto;left:10px;transform:rotate(90deg);}.ubermenu-vertical.ubermenu-invert .ubermenu-item > .ubermenu-submenu-drop.ubermenu-submenu-type-flyout,.ubermenu-vertical.ubermenu-invert .ubermenu-submenu-type-flyout > .ubermenu-item > .ubermenu-submenu-drop{right:100%;left:auto;}.ubermenu-responsive-toggle{display:none;}}@media screen and (max-width: 991px){.ubermenu-responsive-toggle,.ubermenu-sticky-toggle-wrapper{display:block;}.ubermenu-responsive{width:100%;max-height:600px;visibility:visible;overflow:visible;-webkit-transition:max-height 1s ease-in;transition:max-height .3s ease-in;}.ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-mobile-accordion:not(.ubermenu-mobile-modal):not(.ubermenu-in-transition):not(.ubermenu-responsive-collapse){max-height:none;}.ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-items-align-center{text-align:left;}.ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu{margin:0;}.ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu .ubermenu-nav{display:block;}.ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-responsive-nocollapse,.ubermenu-repsonsive.ubermenu-no-transitions{display:block;max-height:none;}.ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-responsive-collapse{max-height:none;visibility:visible;overflow:visible;}.ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-responsive-collapse{max-height:0;overflow:hidden !important;visibility:hidden;}.ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-in-transition,.ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-in-transition .ubermenu-nav{overflow:hidden !important;visibility:visible;}.ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-responsive-collapse:not(.ubermenu-in-transition){border-top-width:0;border-bottom-width:0;}.ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-responsive-collapse .ubermenu-item .ubermenu-submenu{display:none;}.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-item-level-0{width:50%;}.ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-responsive-single-column .ubermenu-item-level-0{float:none;clear:both;width:100%;}.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-item-level-0 > .ubermenu-target{border:none;box-shadow:none;}.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-has-submenu-flyout{position:static;}.ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-sub-indicators .ubermenu-submenu-type-flyout .ubermenu-has-submenu-drop > .ubermenu-target > .ubermenu-sub-indicator{transform:rotate(0);right:10px;left:auto;}.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-nav .ubermenu-item .ubermenu-submenu.ubermenu-submenu-drop{width:100%;min-width:100%;max-width:100%;top:auto;left:0 !important;}.ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-has-border .ubermenu-nav .ubermenu-item .ubermenu-submenu.ubermenu-submenu-drop{left:-1px !important;}.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-submenu.ubermenu-submenu-type-mega > .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-column{min-height:0;border-left:none;float:left;display:block;}.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-active > .ubermenu-submenu.ubermenu-submenu-type-mega{max-height:none;height:auto;overflow:visible;}.ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-transition-slide .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-in-transition > .ubermenu-submenu-drop{max-height:1000px;}.ubermenu .ubermenu-submenu-type-flyout .ubermenu-submenu-type-mega{min-height:0;}.ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-column,.ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-column-auto{min-width:50%;}.ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-autoclear > .ubermenu-column{clear:none;}.ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-column:nth-of-type(2n+1){clear:both;}.ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-submenu-retractor-top:not(.ubermenu-submenu-retractor-top-2) .ubermenu-column:nth-of-type(2n+1){clear:none;}.ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-submenu-retractor-top:not(.ubermenu-submenu-retractor-top-2) .ubermenu-column:nth-of-type(2n+2){clear:both;}.ubermenu-responsive-single-column-subs .ubermenu-submenu .ubermenu-item{float:none;clear:both;width:100%;min-width:100%;}.ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-tabs,.ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-tabs-group,.ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-tab,.ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-tab-content-panel{width:100%;min-width:100%;max-width:100%;left:0;}.ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-tabs,.ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-tab-content-panel{min-height:0 !important;}.ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-tabs{z-index:15;}.ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-tab-content-panel{z-index:20;}.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-tab{position:relative;}.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-tab.ubermenu-active{position:relative;z-index:20;}.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-tab > .ubermenu-target{border-width:0 0 1px 0;}.ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-sub-indicators .ubermenu-tabs > .ubermenu-tabs-group > .ubermenu-tab.ubermenu-has-submenu-drop > .ubermenu-target > .ubermenu-sub-indicator{transform:rotate(0);right:10px;left:auto;}.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-tabs > .ubermenu-tabs-group > .ubermenu-tab > .ubermenu-tab-content-panel{top:auto;border-width:1px;}.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-tab-layout-bottom > .ubermenu-tabs-group{}.ubermenu-reponsive .ubermenu-item-level-0 > .ubermenu-submenu-type-stack{position:relative;}.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-submenu-type-stack .ubermenu-column,.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-submenu-type-stack .ubermenu-column-auto{width:100%;max-width:100%;}.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-item-mini{min-width:0;width:auto;float:left;clear:none !important;}.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-item-mini > a.ubermenu-target{padding-left:20px;padding-right:20px;}.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-hide-mobile{display:none !important;}.ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-hide-bkgs .ubermenu-submenu.ubermenu-submenu-bkg-img{background-image:none;}.ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-hide-bkgs .ubermenu-submenu.ubermenu-submenu-bkg-img.nitro-lazy{background-image:none !important;}.ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-item-level-0.ubermenu-item-mini{min-width:0;width:auto;}.ubermenu-vertical .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-item-level-0{width:100%;}.ubermenu-vertical.ubermenu-sub-indicators .ubermenu-item-level-0.ubermenu-item-has-children > .ubermenu-target > .ubermenu-sub-indicator{right:10px;left:auto;transform:rotate(0);}.ubermenu-vertical .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-item-level-0.ubermenu-relative.ubermenu-active > .ubermenu-submenu-drop.ubermenu-submenu-align-vertical_parent_item{top:auto;}.ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-tabs{position:static;}.ubermenu:not(.ubermenu-is-mobile):not(.ubermenu-submenu-indicator-closes) .ubermenu-submenu .ubermenu-tab[data-ubermenu-trigger="mouseover"] .ubermenu-tab-content-panel,.ubermenu:not(.ubermenu-is-mobile):not(.ubermenu-submenu-indicator-closes) .ubermenu-submenu .ubermenu-tab[data-ubermenu-trigger="hover_intent"] .ubermenu-tab-content-panel{margin-left:6%;width:94%;min-width:94%;}.ubermenu.ubermenu-submenu-indicator-closes .ubermenu-active > .ubermenu-target > .ubermenu-sub-indicator-close{display:block;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;}.ubermenu.ubermenu-submenu-indicator-closes .ubermenu-active > .ubermenu-target > .ubermenu-sub-indicator{display:none;}.ubermenu .ubermenu-tabs .ubermenu-tab-content-panel{box-shadow:0 5px 10px rgba(0,0,0,.075);}.ubermenu .ubermenu-submenu-rtl{direction:ltr;}.ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-modal{position:fixed;z-index:9999999;opacity:1;top:0;left:0;width:100%;width:100vw;max-width:100%;max-width:100vw;height:100%;height:calc(100vh - calc(100vh - 100%));height:-webkit-fill-available;max-height:calc(100vh - calc(100vh - 100%));max-height:-webkit-fill-available;border:none;box-sizing:border-box;display:flex;flex-direction:column;justify-content:flex-start;overflow-y:auto !important;overflow-x:hidden !important;overscroll-behavior:contain;transform:scale(1);transition-duration:.1s;transition-property:all;}.ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-modal.ubermenu-mobile-accordion.ubermenu-interaction-press{overflow-y:hidden !important;}.ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-modal.ubermenu-responsive-collapse{overflow:hidden !important;opacity:0;transform:scale(.9);visibility:hidden;}.ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-modal .ubermenu-nav{flex:1;overflow-y:auto !important;overscroll-behavior:contain;}.ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-modal .ubermenu-item-level-0{margin:0;}.ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-modal .ubermenu-mobile-close-button{border:none;background:none;border-radius:0;padding:1em;color:inherit;display:inline-block;text-align:center;font-size:14px;}.ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-modal .ubermenu-mobile-footer .ubermenu-mobile-close-button{width:100%;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;}.ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-modal .ubermenu-mobile-footer .ubermenu-mobile-close-button .ubermenu-icon-essential,.ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-modal .ubermenu-mobile-footer .ubermenu-mobile-close-button .fas.fa-times{margin-right:.2em;}.ubermenu .ubermenu-mobile-header,.ubermenu .ubermenu-mobile-footer{display:block;text-align:center;color:inherit;}.ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive-single-column.ubermenu-mobile-accordion.ubermenu-interaction-press .ubermenu-item > .ubermenu-submenu-drop,.ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive-single-column.ubermenu-mobile-accordion.ubermenu-interaction-press .ubermenu-tab > .ubermenu-tab-content-panel{box-sizing:border-box;border-left:none;border-right:none;box-shadow:none;}.ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive-single-column.ubermenu-mobile-accordion.ubermenu-interaction-press .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-active > .ubermenu-submenu-drop,.ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive-single-column.ubermenu-mobile-accordion.ubermenu-interaction-press .ubermenu-tab.ubermenu-active > .ubermenu-tab-content-panel{position:static;}.ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-accordion-indent .ubermenu-submenu.ubermenu-submenu-drop,.ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-accordion-indent .ubermenu-submenu .ubermenu-item-header.ubermenu-has-submenu-stack > .ubermenu-target{border:none;}.ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-accordion-indent .ubermenu-submenu .ubermenu-item-header.ubermenu-has-submenu-stack > .ubermenu-submenu-type-stack{padding-top:0;}.ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-accordion-indent .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-item > .ubermenu-target,.ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-accordion-indent .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-tab-content-panel .ubermenu-item > .ubermenu-target{padding-left:calc(var(--ubermenu-accordion-indent) * 2);}.ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-accordion-indent .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-item > .ubermenu-target,.ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-accordion-indent .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-tab-content-panel .ubermenu-tab-content-panel .ubermenu-item > .ubermenu-target{padding-left:calc(var(--ubermenu-accordion-indent) * 3);}.ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-accordion-indent .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-item > .ubermenu-target,.ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-accordion-indent .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-tab-content-panel .ubermenu-tab-content-panel .ubermenu-tab-content-panel .ubermenu-item > .ubermenu-target{padding-left:calc(var(--ubermenu-accordion-indent) * 4);}.rtl .ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-accordion-indent .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-item > .ubermenu-target,.rtl .ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-accordion-indent .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-tab-content-panel .ubermenu-item > .ubermenu-target{padding-left:0;padding-right:calc(var(--ubermenu-accordion-indent) * 2);}.rtl .ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-accordion-indent .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-item > .ubermenu-target,.rtl .ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-accordion-indent .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-tab-content-panel .ubermenu-tab-content-panel .ubermenu-item > .ubermenu-target{padding-left:0;padding-right:calc(var(--ubermenu-accordion-indent) * 3);}.rtl .ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-accordion-indent .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-item > .ubermenu-target,.rtl .ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-accordion-indent .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-tab-content-panel .ubermenu-tab-content-panel .ubermenu-tab-content-panel .ubermenu-item > .ubermenu-target{padding-left:0;padding-right:calc(var(--ubermenu-accordion-indent) * 4);}.ubermenu-responsive-toggle{display:block;}}@media screen and (max-width: 480px){.ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-item-level-0{width:100%;}.ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-column,.ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-column-auto{min-width:100%;}.ubermenu .ubermenu-autocolumn:not(:first-child),.ubermenu .ubermenu-autocolumn:not(:first-child) .ubermenu-submenu-type-stack{padding-top:0;}.ubermenu .ubermenu-autocolumn:not(:last-child),.ubermenu .ubermenu-autocolumn:not(:last-child) .ubermenu-submenu-type-stack{padding-bottom:0;}.ubermenu .ubermenu-autocolumn > .ubermenu-submenu-type-stack > .ubermenu-item-normal:first-child{margin-top:0;}.ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-mobile-accordion.ubermenu-interaction-press .ubermenu-item > .ubermenu-submenu-drop,.ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-mobile-accordion.ubermenu-interaction-press .ubermenu-tab > .ubermenu-tab-content-panel{box-shadow:none;box-sizing:border-box;border-left:none;border-right:none;}.ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-mobile-accordion.ubermenu-interaction-press .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-active > .ubermenu-submenu-drop,.ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-mobile-accordion.ubermenu-interaction-press .ubermenu-tab.ubermenu-active > .ubermenu-tab-content-panel{position:static;}}.ubermenu-tabs .ubermenu .ubermenu-target-text{font-size:14px !important;}body .ubermenu .ubermenu-target{padding:15px 12px;}.liitemstopics ul{list-style-type:none;padding:0;margin:0;border:none;}.logo{position:relative;}.logotitle{text-align:right;position:absolute;right:0;bottom:0;font-size:15px;font-style:italic;}.topictitle h4{font-size:15px;padding-left:10px;padding-right:10px;}.btnnoti a{background-color:#22abe1;color:#fff;text-transform:uppercase;max-width:280px;display:block;text-decoration:none;padding:15px;text-align:center;margin-top:15px;}.topicsmainbox{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr 1fr 1fr;}.topicsmainbox{margin:35px 0;}.topicboxitem{position:relative;}.topicboxitem:hover h4{color:#22abe1;text-decoration:underline;}.topicboxitem a{position:absolute;width:100%;height:100%;top:0;left:0;z-index:1;}.topictitle{padding:0;}.topicbox{display:grid;grid-template-columns:100px 1fr;height:70px;margin-bottom:10px;}.topicimage{position:relative;width:100px;height:70px;background-position:center;background-size:cover;border:1px solid rgba(170,170,170,.16);}.ubermenu-tab-content-panel .ubermenu-target{padding:15px 7px !important;}.featimagedpage.fwd{width:100%;}.video_embed{display:block;margin:20px 0;}.page-template-default.page.page-id-6900 h1{display:none;}#input_1_1{width:100%;}body .logo img{height:97px !important;}body .megabox.alright{padding-top:23px;}body .topheadboxwrapp{min-height:88px;}.logged-in .entry{margin-top:121px;}body .gridcon h3 a{color:#22abe1 !important;}.card-title{margin:0 !important;padding:0 !important;}.mainentrycontin ul{font-size:15px;}.copyr{text-align:center;color:rgba(255,255,255,.54);border-top:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.1);padding-top:28px;margin-top:30px;}.card-body a{text-decoration:none !important;}.trsric{position:absolute;background-color:rgba(255,255,255,0);width:165px;height:40px;font-size:19px;text-align:center;padding:4px;right:20px;cursor:pointer;}#s{width:100%;font-size:14px;padding:5px 10px;border:1px solid rgba(170,170,170,.48);height:35px;outline:none;}.srformd .fas{right:0;right:7px;position:absolute;top:10px;z-index:0;font-size:16px;}.sritgridimg{background-color:rgba(170,170,170,.32);}.sritgrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:150px auto;grid-gap:30px;margin:40px 0;}#searchform{position:relative;}#searchsubmit{position:absolute;right:0;top:0;font-size:0px;width:30px;height:100%;z-index:9;background-color:transparent;border:none;}.belowsocshare{display:table !important;width:100%;table-layout:fixed;}.home .lirdate{display:none;}.dyad1abs{position:absolute;overflow:hidden;width:0px;height:0px;}.entry{margin-bottom:115px;}.risidebaradbox.hidead{display:none;}.adbutlerfooterdesktopin .advv{background:none !important;}.adbutlerfooterdesktop{position:fixed;z-index:9;bottom:-10px;}.gform_wrapper .gform_footer{margin:0px 0 0 0 !important;}body.visitor.logged-in .header{top:0;}.entryin > .adbutlerbelowsec.dsktp{width:100% !important;max-width:100%;}.gridcon h3 a{color:#006837;font-size:22px;line-height:30px;}h3.form-title-1{font-size:16px;text-transform:uppercase;margin-bottom:-15px !important;margin-top:20px;}.adbutlerbelowsecmobl{margin-top:25px;}.mobsr{display:none;}@media only screen and (max-width: 767px){.sritgrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:70px auto;grid-gap:15px;margin:20px 0;}.logged-in .entry{margin-top:88px;}body .logged-in .entry{margin-top:105px;}.topheadbox{padding-top:6px;}body .megabox.alright{padding-top:0px;}body .logo img{height:auto !important;max-width:80%;margin-top:10px;}body .topheadboxwrapp{min-height:70px;}.entry{margin-top:98px;}.mobsr{display:block;}.trsric{display:none;right:-5px;}.megabox.alright{padding-right:12px;}.mobsr{position:absolute;right:0;top:50%;transform:translate(0,-50%);z-index:999;cursor:pointer;}body .sritgrid p{font-size:15px !important;line-height:21px !important;}.sritgrid h4{font-size:16px;}.sritgridimg{height:62px;background-size:cover;}.trsric{display:none;}.logobox{width:75%;}}.footerlogo img{height:102px !important;}.fourboxone:nth-child(3){display:none;}.fourboxes{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr 1fr;grid-gap:8px;margin:50px 0;}.potitl{top:unset;bottom:2%;}@media only screen and (max-width: 480px){.fourboxes{grid-template-columns:auto;}.featimagedpage{width:100%;}}.umetabox{display:none;}.rd-socpinterest *{color:#0a66c2;border-color:#0a66c2 !important;}.rd-socwhatsapp *{color:#ea4335;border-color:#ea4335 !important;}@media only screen and (max-width: 1199px){.topicsmainbox{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);}}@media only screen and (max-width: 991px){.topicsmainbox{grid-template-columns:repeat(1,1fr);}}@media only screen and (max-width: 574px){.ly2postimg{height:200px;}.topicbox{grid-template-columns:50px 1fr;height:40px;margin-bottom:5px;}.topicimage{width:50px;height:40px;}}div.news-letter-form .btnnoti{display:none;}.entry{margin-top:84px;}.category-160 .lirdate{display:none;}.lirdate{display:none;}.socboxin{max-width:115px;}.subsbox{max-width:330px;}.socboxin a{width:42.5px;height:43.5px;margin:5px 10px 5px 0;}.ubermenu-skin-white .ubermenu-item-level-0.ubermenu-current-menu-item > .ubermenu-target,.ubermenu-skin-white .ubermenu-item-level-0.ubermenu-current-menu-parent > .ubermenu-target,.ubermenu-skin-white .ubermenu-item-level-0.ubermenu-current-menu-ancestor > .ubermenu-target{color:#2d79c0;}.onepostrightcont a{background-color:#2d79c0;}ul.footerlinks{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;grid-gap:20px;padding-left:22px;padding-top:40px;}.addresscustom{display:flex;margin-bottom:15px;gap:15px;}.addresscustom .fa,.addresscustom .fas{font-weight:900;background:#fff;width:20px;height:20px;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:center;border-radius:5px;}.footer_contact p{color:#f2f2f2 !important;margin-bottom:0;line-height:1.5 !important;}.socboxin a{border-radius:50%;}.fa-twitter:before{border-radius:50%;}@media only screen and (max-width: 480px){ul.footerlinks{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr;grid-gap:12px;padding-left:10px;padding-top:0;}.footercont{border-right:0;height:auto;}body.u--noselect .blend-alignment--middle-center .brand-logo.blend__brand-logo{display:none !important;}.blend__middle{padding:0 !important;}.workspace--login .modal__wrapper{margin-top:0 !important;margin-bottom:0 !important;}.wp-pagenavi span.pages{display:block;max-width:90px;text-align:center;margin-bottom:6px;}.wp-pagenavi a.last{display:none;}}.page-id-3366 .col-lg-4.col-md-4.col-xs-12{display:none;}.page-id-3366 .col-lg-8.col-md-8.col-xs-12{max-width:100%;flex:100%;}.page-id-3366 #tve_editor ul{margin-left:0;padding-left:0;}.page-id-3366 .mpgrid,.page-template-page-cmece .mpgrid{grid-template-columns:320px 1fr;font-size:15px;}.page-template-page-cmece .mainentrycont{margin-bottom:40px;}ul.footerlinks li{margin-bottom:0px;}ul.footerlinks li a{text-transform:uppercase;}@media only screen and (max-width: 991px){li#menu-item-2851 .ubermenu-tabs-group{column-count:2 !important;}li#menu-item-2851 .ubermenu-tabs-group .ubermenu-target-text{font-size:13px !important;font-weight:500 !important;text-transform:none !important;display:block !important;}.page-id-3366 .mpgrid,.page-template-page-cmece .mpgrid{grid-template-columns:1fr;}}.footerlinks2{list-style-type:none;display:flex;gap:10px;justify-content:center;padding-left:0;}.footerlinks2 li{border-right:2px solid #fff;line-height:15px;padding-right:10px;}.footerlinks2 li:last-child{border-right:0;}.footerlinks2 li a{color:#fff;}.footer{background-color:#2353a3;}.td-post-sharing-visible img{width:50px;}.td-post-sharing-visible a{padding:0;border:none;}.topicsimg{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr);grid-gap:30px;text-align:center;padding-bottom:40px;}.topicsimg img{max-width:120px;}.titem p{line-height:1.3 !important;margin-bottom:0;font-weight:500;}.page-template-template-topics2 .entryin h1{margin-bottom:30px;}@media (max-width: 600px){.footerlinks2{display:block;}.footerlinks2 li{border-right:0;line-height:24px;padding-right:0px;}.topicsimg{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr);grid-column-gap:10px;padding:0 10px;padding-bottom:40px;}.topicsimg img{max-width:65px;}.titem p{margin-bottom:0;line-height:1.3 !important;font-size:13px !important;}.page-template-template-topics2 .entryin{padding:15px 0px;}.page-template-template-topics2 .entryin h1{text-align:center;margin:20px 0;}}.rd-socfacebook *{background:#176ae6;}.rd-soctwitter *{background:#000;}.rd-socpinterest *{background:#0076b4;}.rd-socwhatsapp *{background:#e23333;}.fa-twitter:before{content:"";background:url("https://cdn-ikpjnkf.nitrocdn.com/UXHGazHpaRkxoNoVbWYsbJDrzEDGCDvB/assets/images/optimized/rev-606b364/ophthalmology360.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/x-logo.svg");height:42px;display:block;}.bottomfooter{background:#010b4e;padding:40px;border-top:3px solid #fff;}.logoboxnew{display:grid;grid-template-columns:300px 1fr;align-items:center;grid-column-gap:30px;opacity:.5;}.rbox{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr 1fr;grid-column-gap:30px;}ul.footerlinks{position:relative;}.rborder,.rrborder{position:relative;}.rborder:after{content:"";width:1px;height:199px;background:#fff;position:absolute;right:50px;top:0;}.rrborder:after{content:"";width:1px;height:199px;background:#fff;position:absolute;right:-20px;top:0;}.tcenter{text-align:center;}.footer .socialbox1{display:grid;justify-content:center;}@media (max-width: 480px){.logoboxnew{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr;align-items:center;grid-column-gap:30px;opacity:.5;}.rbox{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;grid-column-gap:30px;}.rborder:after{display:none;}.rrborder:after{display:none;}.tcenter{text-align:left;}.footer .socialbox1{display:grid;justify-content:left;}}i.fab.fa-twitter{visibility:hidden !important;color:#fff;font-size:12px;}.fa-twitter:before{visibility:visible;}